Orange County · Los Angeles County

California ADU 60-Day Permit Rule Explained

The short version

Government Code Section 66317 gives a California city 60 days to approve or deny a complete ADU application when a home already stands on the lot. If the city does not act in time, the application is deemed approved. The city must first confirm completeness within 15 business days.

What the 60-day rule says

Section 66317(a)(3) requires the permitting agency to approve or deny an application to create or serve an ADU within 60 days from the date it receives a completed application, when there is an existing single-family or multifamily dwelling on the lot. If the agency has not acted within 60 days, the application is deemed approved.

Section 66317(a)(1) adds that an ADU permit is approved ministerially, without discretionary review or a hearing. The city applies its objective standards; it does not hold a public hearing on your ADU.

  • The clock starts when the city receives a completed application.
  • It applies when a house or multifamily building already stands on the lot.
  • If you ask for a delay, the 60 days pause for the length of that delay.

The 15 business day completeness notice

Before the 60 days begin, Section 66317(a)(2) requires the city to decide whether the application is complete and send you written notice within 15 business days of receiving it. If it is incomplete, the notice must list the missing items and explain how to fix them.

When you resubmit, the city cannot ask for an item that was not on that list, and the resubmittal gets the same 15 business day review. If the city misses the 15 business day deadline, the application is deemed complete.

When the city may wait longer

If the ADU application is filed together with an application for a new house or multifamily building on the same lot, the city may hold the ADU decision until it decides on the new building. The ADU is still reviewed without a hearing.

If you are the one who asks for a delay, the 60 day period is paused for the length of the delay you requested.

What can your lot allow?

Send your address for a site-specific ADU feasibility review and estimate.

What happens if the city denies the application

Under Section 66317(b), a city that denies an ADU application must, within the same time period, give you a full set of written comments listing the defective or deficient items and describing how you can fix them. That list is what you respond to on resubmittal.

How to keep your permit on the 60 day track

Submit a complete package the first time and keep the city's written completeness notice. If a notice lists missing items, answer only those items. If the city goes past 15 business days without a notice, or past 60 days after a complete application without a decision, point to Section 66317 in writing.

L Square Design & Build prepares and submits ADU packages and answers plan check comments for homeowners in Orange County and Los Angeles County. Call (949) 374-7980 to talk about your lot.

Project evidence

  • The Pasadena project page shows a completed L Square ADU build. Project evidence

Related L Square guides

Authoritative sources

Frequently asked questions

How long does a California city have to approve an ADU permit?

60 days from receiving a complete application when a house already stands on the lot, under Government Code Section 66317(a)(3). If the city does not act in that time, the application is deemed approved.

When does the 60 day clock start?

When the city receives a completed application. The city has 15 business days to tell you in writing whether the application is complete, and if it misses that deadline the application is deemed complete.

Can the city keep adding new items to my incomplete application?

No. After an incomplete notice, the city cannot require an item on your resubmittal that was not on its original list of incomplete items, under Section 66317(a)(2)(D).

Does the 60 day rule apply if I build a new house and an ADU together?

The city may delay the ADU decision until it decides the application for the new house or multifamily building. The ADU is still reviewed without a hearing.

What must the city give me if it denies my ADU application?

A full set of written comments listing what is defective or deficient and how to fix it, returned within the same time period, under Section 66317(b).

Where we build

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